Management area
The Bank's Group is a leading financial institution in Central and Eastern Europe. The Bank, the parent entity of the Bank's Group, is the largest commercial bank in Poland in terms of the value of assets and equity, the value of loans, deposits and savings, the size of the distribution network, as well as the number of customers served and the number of employees.
The bank is a universal deposit and credit bank that serves individuals and legal entities. It provides financial services and provides customer service in branches, agencies, and using modern online and mobile banking systems. The Bank serves the largest number of retail customers, which makes it a special player in customer education, enabling them to use new products and new channels of access to the financial services offered.
Through its subsidiaries, the Bank's Group offers, among others, mortgage loans, provides specialist financial services in the field of leasing, factoring, investment funds, pension funds and insurance, vehicle fleet management services, transfer agent, provision of technological solutions, real estate management, as well as conducts banking activities and provides debt collection and financial services in Ukraine.
The Bank earns income from interest, commissions and fees, and other sources. It finances operating costs from the revenues obtained. The profit is shared with shareholders to the extent permitted by financial supervisory institutions. In addition to financial profits, the Bank supports the Polish economy, the environment and local communities.
As part of the preparation of the strategy, the Bank conducts economic and market analyses and prepares financial plans for its implementation. A comprehensive collection of qualitative and quantitative data on current trends related to the energy transition and the transition to a low-carbon economy, market practices and changes in customer needs and expectations, as well as market shares, competitive advantages and economic situation, are an essential foundation for the development and implementation of the strategy.
The Bank strives to expand the scope of data on sustainable development and the development of systems for their analysis.
The Bank offers sustainable finance products by providing financial benefits to customers who achieve their goals with a beneficial environmental impact. The products are offered to both retail customers and corporations. Such a solution is, m.in, loans linked to sustainable development (SLL) dedicated to corporations, which make the interest rate on the loan dependent on the achievement of previously established indicators related to sustainable development (e.g. decarbonisation). At the same time, for retail customers, eco-loans are offered, for m.in, which reduce interest rates depending on the allocation of funds to low-carbon technologies (e.g. renewable energy sources).
The benefit for the Bank is the reduction of the level of financed greenhouse gas emissions and the improvement of the impact of its own operations and the activities of its customers on the natural environment. At the same time, from the shareholders' perspective, the benefit is that the Bank reduces the risk of transformation and reduces the negative conditions resulting from the transition to a low-carbon economy. From the perspective of employees, the Bank emphasizes that sustainability issues are important and consciously approaches taking them into account in its operations.
Some data, such as the level of financing supporting sustainable development or reducing the intensity of financed emissions, are included in periodic reports m.in the capital adequacy report. The Bank continues to develop ESG data collection systems to more accurately measure the effects of its sustainability efforts.
Management structure
As at 31 December 2024, the Management Board of PKO Bank Polski S.A. consisted of 7 executive members: 6 men and 1 woman. The ratio of women to men in the Management Board at the end of the year was 17% (11% on average for the whole year). The internal division of competences in the Bank's Management Board at the end of 2024 is as follows:
- The President of the Management Board is responsible in particular for matters related to strategy, internal audit, security, compliance risk, conduct risk, reputational risk, legal services, human resources management, communication and marketing, and corporate governance;
- The Vice-President of the Management Board supervising the Retail Banking and Corporate Banking Area is responsible in particular for matters related to the creation of a product offer for individuals, including shaping the offer of investment and insurance banking products, product sales and services for individuals and companies, and business services;
- The Vice-President of the Management Board supervising the Corporate and Investment Banking Area is responsible in particular for matters related to investment banking, provision of custody services, creation of an offer of treasury products and the Bank's own activities on the financial market, creation of a product offer for companies, enterprises and clients of corporate banking and the public sector, sale of products to these clients, excluding companies,
- The Vice-President of the Management Board, supervising the Finance and Accounting Area, is responsible in particular for matters related to: macroeconomic analyses, financial planning and controlling, accounting and financial reporting, taxes and sustainable development;
- The Vice-President of the Management Board, supervising the Administration Area, is responsible in particular for matters related to the purchase and management of the Bank's real estate;
- The Vice-President of the Management Board supervising the Operations and International Banking Area is responsible in particular for matters related to operations services, customer advocate functions, product sales and customer service for international and institutional banking, customer service using means of distance communication, product administration and cash management;
- The Vice-President of the Management Board, who supervises the Technology Area, is responsible in particular for matters related to IT;
- The Vice-President of the Management Board, supervising the Risk Management Area, is responsible in particular for matters related to the management of all types of risk related to the Bank's operations, excluding the risk of non-compliance, risk of conduct and risk of loss of reputation, as well as matters related to restructuring and debt collection of the Bank.
All members of the Bank's Management Board have many years of experience in banking and financial market institutions in top management positions. They also have knowledge and experience related to the specifics of the supervised areas (e.g. banking risk, information technology, financial reporting).
The competences and experience of the Management Board members are periodically verified as part of the assessment of individual and collective suitability as a whole management body. In addition, in accordance with the Polish requirements of banking supervision, the appointment to the position of President of the Bank's Management Board and a member of the Management Board supervising the area of risk management requires the consent of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, which, when issuing its decision, takes into account, m.in, the aspect of the candidate's experience.
As at 31 December 2024, the Supervisory Board consisted of 8 non-executive members, all of whom were designated as independent members. The ratio of women to men on the Supervisory Board at the end of the year was 33% (47% on average for the whole year).
All members of the Supervisory Board, in accordance with the formal requirements, meet certain qualification criteria required for members of the supervisory body of companies with State Treasury participation. Members of the Supervisory Board of PKO Bank Polski S.A. represent the scientific, business and auditing and advisory communities.
In the Bank, issues related to deepening the necessary expertise in the field of sustainable development are determined on the basis of: internal and external regulations, needs research, including adequately to the planned activities, especially in the context of strategic objectives, reports on the implementation of mandatory ESG training, post-audit recommendations, analysis of employees' qualifications, their role and responsibilities.
Assessment of the knowledge, skills and experience of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of the Bank on sustainable development, including the ability to manage ESG risk and the impact of ESG risk factors on the Bank's operations, is one of the verification criteria in the framework of preliminary and periodic (annual) individual and collective suitability assessments. The assessment of the results of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of the Bank in terms of fulfilling the duties entrusted to them, including supervising the management of the organisation's impact on ESG issues, is carried out in many aspects, including, m.in, through periodic monitoring of the achievement of non-financial indicators and objectives related to the ESG area, the management objectives of the Bank's Management Board members, including the implementation of the Bank's strategy and the impact of the organisation on stakeholders and the social environment.
In 2024, in connection with the development of skills and deepening knowledge, the Bank carried out m.in activities:
- a strategic workshop for members of the Sustainable Development Committee and other Members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of the Bank: climate competitiveness of companies and the role of financial institutions;
- a workshop on an in-depth understanding of the carbon footprint and climate competitiveness of enterprises for the Members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of the Bank.
Both workshops addressed the issues of the broader context of climate change and the role of business in preventing it, the impact of climate change on business, mechanisms related to supply chains and the requirements of financial institutions, climate strategy as an element of business strategy and building competitive advantage, the situation of companies in the context of the Polish energy mix and the relative degree of advancement of pro-climate activities, the evolution of the principles of corporate reporting in the field of footprint (SBTI, CDP, TCFD), ways to reduce the carbon footprint in individual areas and asset classes.
The Sustainable Development Committee of PKO Bank Polski S.A. is responsible for supervising the Bank's Group's revenues, risks and opportunities.
The Sustainable Development Committee (SDC) is the main advisory body of the Management Board of PKO Bank Polski S.A., responsible for monitoring, managing and supervising influences, risks and opportunities in relation to the Bank's Group. The Committee's objectives are, m.in, to supervise the implementation of the objectives of the Bank and the Bank's Group, as well as initiatives in the field of sustainable development and energy transition, to support the Management Board in setting priorities, directions of activities and goals in the field of sustainable development, and to shape the sustainable development management system. As part of the procedures for monitoring, managing and supervising impacts, risks and opportunities, the Committee is required to hold meetings as needed, but not less than once a quarter. Within the scope of its competences, the Bank's Management Board makes decisions on issues related to the Bank's sustainable development, in particular based on the recommendations of the Sustainable Development Committee. The supervision of the KZR is exercised by the Management Board of the Bank through the participation of two members of the Management Board in the work of the Committee and on the basis of minutes of meetings and reports on the Committee's activities. The Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Committee were appointed respectively the Vice-President of the Management Board supervising the area of finance and accounting and the Vice-President of the Management Board supervising the area of risk.
Diversity policy
The diversity policy of the Bank's Management Board and Supervisory Board members is an important part of the Bank's suitability assessment policies:
- Policy on the suitability of members of the Management Board and persons performing the most important functions in the Bank and the assessment of suitability in the companies of the Bank's Group,
- Policy on the assessment of the suitability of candidates for members of the Supervisory Board and members of the Supervisory Board of the Bank.
The regulations introduced in the Bank define the directions of selection, appointment and planning of succession, including human resources and assessment of the suitability of members of the Management Board and persons performing the most important functions in the Bank. These people are assessed in terms of competence, knowledge and skills, experience adequate to the position, as well as reputation, understood as a sufficiently impeccable reputation, honesty and ethics of action. On the basis of the introduced regulations, the General Meeting makes decisions regarding the selection and assessment of the suitability of candidates and members of the Bank's Supervisory Board, the Bank's Supervisory Board makes decisions regarding the selection and assessment of the suitability of members of the Bank's Management Board, while the members of the Bank's Management Board make decisions regarding the selection and assessment of the suitability of MRTs (Material Risk Takers). The Bank's Supervisory Board monitors the effectiveness of the policy applied and, where appropriate, makes changes taking into account the recommendations of the Supervisory Board's Nomination and Remuneration Committee.
As a result of the annual review of the Suitability Policy for candidates for members and members of the Supervisory Board, in June 2024 the General Meeting adopted changes to the provisions of the diversity policy concerning:
- specify the date and manner of achieving the objectives of gender diversity in the Bank's Supervisory Board by assuming that the target achievement of at least the minimum level of gender diversity (i.e. 30%) in the composition of each Supervisory Board of the Bank should take place starting from the appointment of the Bank's Supervisory Board for a new joint term of office after 31 December 2025, and the implementation of this objective will take place through the application of the principle of equal opportunities in the selection of members of the Bank's Supervisory Board and the shaping of the organization of a culture of diversity,
- specify that the General Meeting, when making changes to the composition of the Bank's Supervisory Board, including the election of members of the Board for a new term of office, is analysing the possibility of taking into account the objectives of diversity in the aspect of gender.
As a result of the annual review of the Management Board's Suitability Policy, in December 2024, the Bank's Supervisory Board adopted amendments to the provisions of the diversity policy concerning: clarification of its provisions in the scope of the selection of members of the Management Board, i.e. the application of objective selection criteria and the need to ensure gender diversity in the composition of the body in order to emphasize their consistency with the general principles contained in Directive (EU) 2022/2381 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 December 2024 November 2022 on improving the gender balance among directors of listed companies and related measures to achieve gender diversity in the Bank's Management Board.
Similar changes in the diversity policy regarding the members of the Bank's Supervisory Board are planned for 2025.
Diversity by Gender, Age and Experience - Statistics as of December 31, 2024
gender Women Men Supervisory board 2 6 Boad 1 6 MRT (Material Risk Taskers) 17 66 Objectives regarding diversification of the composition of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board
- The application of the principle of diversity is intended to ensure the appropriate selection of members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of the Bank in a way that allows for access to a wide range of competences, knowledge and skills adequate to the position and guarantees that the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board (individually and as a body) issue the highest quality independent opinions and decisions in the entire scope of the Bank's operations.
- The General Meeting and the Supervisory Board of the Bank, taking into account the result of the suitability assessment, when selecting members of the bodies, strive to achieve a balance in terms of gender representation in the composition of the Supervisory Board and the Management Board of the Bank, respectively, and at least to achieve a minimum share of minorities due to gender at the level of 30%.
- The target achievement of at least a minimum level of gender diversity in the composition of each Management Board of the Bank and the Supervisory Board of the Bank should take place (at the latest) starting from the appointment of the Management Board of the Bank for a new joint term of office after 31 December 2025.
- The objectives concerning the diversification of the composition of the Supervisory Board and the Management Board of the Bank in terms of gender and age are taken into account in the selection of members of the bodies, only to the extent that it will not adversely affect the functioning and suitability of these bodies.
Corporate Culture
Identifying and assessing material impacts, risks and opportunities associated with corporate culture
Whistleblower Protection
Prevention of corruption and bribery
Political influence and lobbying activities
Anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism